Can I Get a Credit Card with Bad Credit | ClearScore

Find out how to get a credit card with bad credit in the UK.

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Can I Get a Credit Card with Bad Credit

Find out how to get a credit card with bad credit in the UK. Learn about secured, unsecured, and credit-building cards, compare APRs, and discover how to improve your credit score responsibly.

Invalid DateLucy Burgess 7 min read

Can I Get a Credit Card with Bad Credit | ClearScore

Find out how to get a credit card with bad credit in the UK.

See here

Can I Get a Credit Card with Bad Credit

Getting a credit card with bad credit might feel challenging, but options are available. In the UK, some lenders offer products designed for people looking to rebuild their credit health through responsible card use. The key is understanding your options, picking the right card for your circumstances, and using it wisely to improve your credit score over time. Important: Approval depends on individual circumstances and lender criteria. There's no guarantee of acceptance or credit score improvement. Before applying, you should always make sure you can afford to make the repayments.

Before applying, you need to understand what bad credit means and how it affects your approval chances.

What Is Bad Credit?

Bad credit typically refers to a lower credit score, though the exact definition varies between credit reference agencies. For example, Experian considers scores below 640 as poor on their 0-1250 scale. However, different lenders use different criteria - what one considers "bad credit" might be acceptable to another.

Your credit score reflects your borrowing history, including:

  • How you've paid past loans and credit cards
  • Your current debt levels
  • The length of your credit history
  • The types of credit accounts you hold
  • Recent credit applications

How Bad Credit Affects Your Options

When you have bad credit, lenders may view you as higher risk. This can mean:

  • Higher Interest Rates: You may be offered a higher APR
  • Lower Credit Limits: You might start with a limit on how much credit you can access through your card, though limits may increase with responsible use
  • Fewer Perks: You may not be offered typical rewards or cashback perks
  • LStricter Terms: You might face higher fees and more stringent conditions

Example: Some providers offer credit cards for those with poor credit history. As an example, some credit builder cards advertise limits up to around £1,500 with representative APRs near the high‑30s. Your actual interest rate and limit depend on your circumstances.

This is where ClearScore stands out: You can check your credit score and compare personalised credit card offers in the ClearScore app.

  • Check your eligibility without affecting your credit score
  • Discover personalised offers and see your approval chances
  • Compare credit cards from 35 different lenders
  • We’ll show you your approval chances before you apply - so you can feel confident before you apply.

Common Credit Problems

Several factors can negatively impact your credit score:

  • Missing Payments: Failing to pay at all or not meeting minimum payments
  • Late Payments: Paying behind schedule, even by a few days
  • County Court Judgments (CCJs): Court orders for unpaid debts
  • Defaults: When you've failed to keep up with credit agreements
  • High Credit Utilisation: Using too much of your available credit

Understanding these issues helps you avoid them and demonstrates to lenders that you're committed to better financial management.

Thorough preparation increases your chances of approval and can help you secure better terms.

Check Your Credit Score and Report

Get your free credit report from all three UK credit reference agencies: Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. Review for:

  • Incorrect personal information
  • Inaccurate payment histories
  • Accounts you don't recognise
  • Outdated negative information that should have been removed

Correcting these errors before applying can improve your approval chances.

Tip: With ClearScore, you can track your Equifax credit score for free, with weekly updates helping you monitor progress and spot any issues early.

Understand What Lenders Look For

Different lenders have different criteria. Common requirements include:

What They Check

Typical Requirements

Age

18+ years old

Residency

UK resident for 3+ years

Income

A minimum income (varies by lender)

Employment

Steady employment or regular income

Credit History

Some credit history (even limited)

Note: Some providers consider additional factors like bank account history when assessing applications. Acceptance is never guaranteed and depends on your individual circumstances.

Protect Yourself from Scams

Stay safe by:

  • Only using official, FCA-authorised lender websites
  • Never paying upfront fees for credit card applications
  • Checking lender credentials with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
  • Improve Your Credit Before Applying

Even small improvements can help:

  • Register on the electoral roll at your current address
  • Pay down existing debts where possible
  • Set up automatic payments for all bills
  • Space out credit applications by 3–6 months
  • Avoid making multiple applications in a short period

Secured Credit Cards

Secured credit cards exist in the UK but are less common than unsecured ‘credit builder’ cards. If available, they may require a refundable deposit that sets your limit. These cards require a cash deposit, which typically becomes your credit limit.

At ClearScore, we don’t offer secured or credit-builder cards. Instead, you can compare credit cards you may be eligible for based on your credit profile, helping you apply with greater confidence.

Advantages:

  • Higher approval rates than unsecured cards
  • Helps build or rebuild credit history
  • May convert to unsecured cards later with responsible use

Disadvantages:

  • Requires upfront cash deposit
  • Lower starting credit limits
  • Possible annual fees

Unsecured Credit Cards for Bad Credit

These don't require deposits but often feature:

  • Higher interest rates (approximately 25–40% APR)
  • Lower credit limits (approximately £200–£1,500)
  • Higher fees and stricter terms
  • Limited or no rewards programmes

Credit Builder Cards

Purpose-built cards designed to help improve your credit score through responsible use:

  • Start with lower limits (approximately £250–£1,200)
  • Higher APRs (approximately 30–45%)
  • Potential for credit limit increases over time
  • Some offer transition to standard products

Important: There is no guarantee that using any credit card will improve your credit score. Improvement depends on consistent, responsible use and timely payments.

Many lenders use soft‑search eligibility checks that don’t affect your score. A full application will involve a hard search that’s visible to other lenders.

With a soft-search you can can:

  • Compare offers safely without leaving a footprint on your credit file
  • See your likely approval chances
  • Understand probable APRs and credit limits
  • Avoid multiple hard searches that could damage your score

(We use soft searches that won’t affect your credit score)

Compare your options carefully to find the most suitable and affordable card. Look at All Costs Beyond interest rates, consider:

  • Late payment fees (typically £12–£25)
  • Over-limit charges
  • Cash advance fees (often 3–5% plus higher APR)
  • Foreign transaction fees
  • Balance transfer costs
  • Additional Features Worth Considering

Some cards include:

  • Purchase protection
  • Fraud protection guarantees
  • Mobile app for account management
  • Ability to request credit limit increases

While these features can be valuable, focus primarily on the core costs and terms.

Use Comparison Tools When comparing cards, evaluate:

  • Interest rates (APR)
  • Credit limits offered
  • Monthly or annual fees
  • Eligibility requirements
  • Potential for future upgrades to better products

Tip: ClearScore shows you personalised credit card offers tailored to your credit profile, helping you see cards you're likely to be accepted for without impacting your score.

Gather Required Documents

You'll typically need:

  • Valid photo ID (passport or driving licence)
  • Recent utility bill or bank statement (proof of address, dated within 3 months)
  • Some lenders may also ask for recent bank statements or proof of income
  • Proof of income (payslips, tax returns, or benefit statements)
  • Details of existing debts and financial commitments
  • Avoid Scams and Protect Your Information

Watch out for:

  • Requests for upfront fees before approval
  • Unlicensed or unregulated lenders
  • "Guaranteed approval regardless of credit" claims
  • Pressure tactics urging immediate application
  • Requests for unusual personal information

Always verify. Check the lender is authorised by the FCA using their Financial Services Register: ClearScore - and all of our partners - are FCA-approved.

Understand the Credit Agreement

Before accepting any offer, carefully review:

  • The exact APR you'll be charged
  • Minimum payment requirements and amounts
  • Late payment penalties and charges
  • Credit limit review policies
  • Terms for requesting credit limit increases
  • How the card reports to credit reference agencies

Your right to withdraw: You have a 14‑day cooling‑off period under the Consumer Credit Act to withdraw from most credit agreements.

Once approved, you'll typically receive your card within 7–10 working days. Some providers offer digital cards for immediate use.

Getting a credit card with bad credit is possible and can be an effective way to rebuild your financial future. While you may face higher rates and lower limits initially, using your card responsibly may help improve your score over time, though this depends on your individual circumstances and consistent positive behaviour.

Key takeaways:

  • Choose the right card for your situation by comparing options carefully
  • Use credit responsibly by paying on time and keeping balances low
  • Stay disciplined and patient — credit rebuilding takes time
  • Protect yourself from scams by using only FCA-authorised lenders

With commitment and smart financial habits, you can work toward better credit products and stronger financial health.

Ready to check your credit score and compare personalised credit card offers?

ClearScore offers you free access to your credit score and provides personalised credit card offers tailored to your credit profile - helping you find cards you're likely to be accepted for. Checking your credit card offers on ClearScore will not make your credit score go down.

Can I get a credit card with bad credit in the UK?

Yes, several lenders offer credit cards for people with bad credit, including secured cards, unsecured cards, and credit builder cards. However, approval isn't guaranteed and depends on your individual circumstances. These cards typically have higher APRs and lower credit limits. With ClearScore, you can check your eligibility and compare personalised offers from up to a wide range of UK lenders without affecting your credit score.

How can ClearScore help me find a credit card with bad credit?

ClearScore shows you personalised credit card offers based on your credit profile and displays your approval chances before you apply. You can check eligibility without affecting your credit score using soft searches. You'll also get free access to your Equifax credit score in the ClearScore app with weekly updates to track your progress. This helps you make informed decisions and avoid unnecessary applications that could harm your score.

Will checking for credit cards on ClearScore damage my credit score?

No, checking your eligibility through ClearScore won't damage your credit score because it uses soft searches that aren't visible to other lenders. However, submitting a full application to a lender triggers a hard search that appears on your credit report. Multiple applications in a short period can harm your credit score, which is why checking eligibility first helps you apply more confidently.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Credit cards involve borrowing and should be used responsibly. Your eligibility, credit limits, and APRs depend on individual circumstances. Always consider whether a credit product is affordable for you before applying. ClearScore is a credit broker, not a lender.


Lucy Burgess Image

Written by Lucy Burgess

Global Content Manager

Lucy has a wealth of personal finance knowledge, and is one of our in-house experts.